История вопроса о роли биопсии костного мозга в системе стадирования классической лимфомы Ходжкина и современный взгляд в эру ПЭТ-КТ (обзор литературы)

А.А. Даниленко, Н.А. Фалалеева, С.В. Шахтарина

Медицинский радиологический научный центр им. А.Ф. Цыба — филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России, ул. Королева, д. 4, Обнинск, Калужская область, Российская Федерация, 249036

Для переписки: Анатолий Александрович Даниленко, д-р мед. наук, ул. Королева, д. 4, Обнинск, Российская Федерация, 249036; тел.: +7(909)250-18-10; e-mail: danilenkoanatol@mail.ru

Для цитирования: Даниленко А.А., Фалалеева Н.А., Шахтарина С.В. История вопроса о роли биопсии костного мозга в системе стадирования классической лимфомы Ходжкина и современный взгляд в эру ПЭТ-КТ (обзор литературы). Клиническая онкогематология. 2023;16(4):351–60.

DOI: 10.21320/2500-2139-2023-16-4-351-360


РЕФЕРАТ

Стадирование лимфомы Ходжкина представляет собой основу для выбора оптимальной программы лечения. Неотъемлемой частью стадирования в течение долгого времени оставалась оценка костного мозга. Исследование вовлеченности костного мозга в опухолевый процесс включает в себя применение методов лучевой диагностики и морфологического исследования его образцов, получаемых методом трепанобиопсии. На протяжении пяти десятилетий использования трепанобиопсии отношение онкологов и гематологов к этой инвазивной и болезненной манипуляции остается противоречивым — от полного отрицания до необходимости проведения ее каждому или большинству пациентов. Данный обзор посвящен истории вопроса и целесообразности применения трепанобиопсии у больных классической лимфомой Ходжкина.

Ключевые слова: лимфома Ходжкина, костный мозг, трепанобиопсия.

Получено: 26 марта 2023 г.

Принято в печать: 2 сентября 2023 г.

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Статистика Plumx русский

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Технические аспекты выполнения трепанобиопсий костного мозга

Ю.А. Криволапов

ГОУ ВПО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова», Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация

Для цитирования: Криволапов Ю.А. Технические аспекты выполнения трепанобиопсий костного мозга. Клин. онкогематол. 2014; 7(3): 290–5.


РЕФЕРАТ

Цель трепанобиопсии костного мозга — получить полноценный образец для гистологического исследования кроветворной ткани. В статье представлена информация о показаниях и противопоказаниях для выполнения этой манипуляции. С необходимыми подробностями изложена техника трепанобиопсии иглой Jamshidi, обсуждаются возможные осложнения процедуры и дефекты ее исполнения.


Ключевые слова: трепанобиопсия, исследование костного мозга, игла Jamshidi, техника манипуляции.

Принято в печать: 14 мая 2014 г.

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