Current Aspects in Early Diagnosis of Cardiotoxic Complications of Drug Therapy in Oncology: A Literature Review

AUTOIMMUNE THROMBOCYTOPENIA

GR Gimatdinova, OE Danilova, IL Davydkin, RK Khairetdinov, LA Rogozina

Samara State Medical University, 89 Chapaevskaya str., Samara, Russian Federation, 443099

For correspondence: Geliya Rifkatovna Gimatdinova, 89 Chapaevskaya str., Samara, Russian Federation, 443099; Tel.: +7(919)809-68-56; e-mail: gimatdinova1995@icloud.com

For citation: Gimatdinova GR, Danilova OE, Davydkin IL, et al. Current Aspects in Early Diagnosis of Cardiotoxic Complications of Drug Therapy in Oncology: A Literature Review. Clinical oncohematology. 2022;15(1):107–13. (In Russ).

DOI: 10.21320/2500-2139-2022-15-1-107-113

ABSTRACT

This analysis presents literature data, derived from open authoritative medical sources, dealing with current methods for earliest diagnosis of cardiotoxic complications, especially in the period of their subclinical manifestations. Opportunities and difficulties of diagnosing these complications are studied using the methods suggested, at the stage of subclinical myocardial dysfunction. The analysis results are presented in the form of a comparison chart covering positive aspects as well as the challenges occurring in real clinical practice. The current imaging methods showing the heart tissue condition and myocardial competence, characterize the relevant parameters more accurately. In addition to that, they enable to detect minimal changes as compared with standard 3D-echocardiography with the analysis of left ventricular ejection fraction. Therefore, many more new methods for studying cardiotoxicity should be implemented in real clinical practice.

Keywords: cardiotoxicity, PET/CT, EchoCG, myocardium, markers of cardiotoxicity, heart failure.

Received: August 5, 2021

Accepted: November 22, 2021

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Статистика Plumx английский

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