Genfatinib® therapy for chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia in routine clinical practice

T.V. Chagorova1, V.V. Yablokova2, P.A. Borkina3, and N.A. Pryanikova3

1 Regional Oncology Clinic, Penza, Russian Federation

2 Yaroslavl Regional Clinical Hospital, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation

3 Moscow Representative Office of GENFA LTD (United Kingdom), Moscow, Russian Federation


ABSTRACT

The article describes the outcomes of Genfatinib® therapy in routine clinical practice at the Regional Oncology Clinic (Penza) and Yaroslavl Regional Clinical Hospital (Yaroslavl). 62 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (chronic phase) were treated at the above institutions from April 2012 to April 2013. The patients were assigned into the following groups: the first treatment group, where Genfatinib® was prescribed as an initial therapy at the time of diagnosis of chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia; the second group, where Genfatinib® was prescribed after the initial therapy with Gleevek®. The main objectives were assessment of the Genfatinib® efficacy (rates of complete or partial clinico-hematological, cytogenetic, and molecular responses), toxicity, and safety. It was shown that Genfatinib® used after previous therapy with Gleevek® caused no negative influence of the rates of clinico-hematological, cytogenetic, and molecular responses. In the patients who received Genfatinib® as an initial therapy, the complete clinico-hematological and cytogenetic and molecular responses were achieved by 3–5 and 3–6 months of treatment, respectively. The spectrum of adverse events observed with Genfatinib® therapy was similar to the one of Gleevek®.


Keywords: chronic myeloid leukemia, chronic phase, Genfatinib®, efficacy, safety.

Read in PDF (RUS)pdficon


Refernces

  1. Туркина А.Г. Хронический миелолейкоз. Руководство по гематологии. М.: Ньюмед, 2003: 251–64. [Turkina A.G. Khronicheskiy miyeloleykoz. Rukovodstvo po gematologii (Chronic myeloid leukemia. Manual on hematology). M.: Nyumed, 2003: 251–64.]
  2. Хронический миелоидный лейкоз у взрослых. Национальный клини- ческий протокол. Кишинев, 2009: 7. [Khronicheskiy miyeloidnyy leykoz u vzroslykh. Natsionalnyy klinicheskiy protokol (Chronic myeloid leukemia in adults. National clinical protocol). Kishinev, 2009: 7]
  3. Туркина Г.А., Виноградова О.Ю., Хорошко Н.Д., Воробьев А.И. До- стижения в диагностике и лечении больных хроническим миелолейкозом в Российской Федерации (2004–2008 гг.). Бюлл. сибир. мед. 2008; 3: 76–80. Федерации (2004–2008 гг.). Бюлл. сибир. мед. 2008; 3: 76–80. [Turkina G.A., Vinogradova O.Yu., Khoroshko N.D., Vorobyev A.I. Dostizheniya v diagnostike i lechenii bolnykh khronicheskim miyeloleykozom v Rossiyskoy Federatsii (2004–2008 gg.) (Achievements in diagnosis and management of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in Russian Federation (2004–2008). In: Bull. of Siber. med.). Byull. sibir. med. 2008; 3: 76–80]
  4. Виноградова О.Ю. Клиническая эволюция хронического миелолей- коза в процессе лечения ингибиторами тирозинкиназ: Автореф. дис. ¼ д-ра мед. наук. М., 2011: 7. [Vinogradova O.Yu. Klinicheskaya evolyutsiya khronicheskogo miyeloleykoza v protsesse lecheniya ingibitorami tirozinkinaz: Avtoref. dis. ¼ d-ra med. nauk (Clinical evolution of chronic myeloid leukemia during therapy with tyrosinekinase inhibitors: Author’s summary of dissertation for the degree of DSci). M., 2011: 7.]
  5. Виноградова О.Ю., Туркина А.Г., Хорошко Н.Д. Организация терапии хронического миелолейкоза. Первый общероссийский регистр больных хроническим миелолейкозом: анализ и перспективы. Журн. ONCOLOGY. RU® (Период. науч.-практ., реценз. электр. изд.) 2009: 1–17. [Vinogradova O.Yu., Turkina A.G., Khoroshko N.D. Organizatsiya terapii khronicheskogo miyeloleykoza. Pervyy obshcherossiyskiy registr bolnykh khronicheskim miyeloleykozom: analiz i perspektivy (Organization of therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia. First all-Russian register of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia: analysis and prospects. In: Journ. ONCOLOGY.RU® (Period. scientif-and-pract. peer-reveiwed ed.)). Zhurn. ONCOLOGY.RU® (Period. nauch.-prakt., retsenz. elektr. izd.) 2009: 1–17.]
  6. Куцев С.И. Генетический мониторинг таргетной терапии хрониче- ского миелоидного лейкоза: Автореф. дис. ¼ д-ра мед. наук. М., 2009: 3. [Kutsev S.I. Geneticheskiy monitoring targetnoy terapii khronicheskogo miyeloidnogo leykoza: Avtoref. dis. ¼ d-ra med. nauk (Genetic monitoring of target therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia: Author’s summary of dissertation for the degree of DSci). M., 2009: 3.]
  7. Стахина О.В., Туркина А.Г., Гусарова Г.А. и др. Отдаленные резуль- таты выживаемости больных в поздней хронической фазе Ph+ хрониче- ского миелолейкоза при лечении иматиниба мезилатом (Гливек®). Вестн. гематол. 2009; 5(2): 42. [Stakhina O.V., Turkina A.G., Gusarova G.A. i dr. Otdalennyye rezultaty vyzhivayemosti bolnykh v pozdney khronicheskoy faze Ph+ khronicheskogo miyeloleykoza pri lechenii imatiniba mezilatom (Glivek®) (Long-term survival of patients with late-stage chronic phase Ph+ chronic myeloid leukemia treated with imatinib mesylate (Gleevek®). In: Bull. of hematol.). Vestn. gematol. 2009; 5(2): 42.]
  8. Куцев С.И., Шатохин Ю.В. Влияние перерывов терапии иматинибом на достижение цитогенетического и молекулярного ответов у больных хроническим миелолейкозом. Казан. мед. журн. 2009; 90(6): 827–31. [Kutsev S.I., Shatokhin Yu.V. Vliyaniye pereryvov terapii imatinibom na dostizheniye tsitogeneticheskogo i molekulyarnogo otvetov u bolnykh khronicheskim miyeloleykozom (Impact of interruptions in imatinib therapy on achievement of cytogenetic and molecular responses in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. In: Kazan. med. journ.). Kazan. med. zhurn. 2009; 90(6): 827–31.]
  9. Ковалева Л.Г., Соколова М.А., Виноградова О.Ю. и др. Результаты многоцентрового исследования терапии гливеком больных хроническим ми- елолейкозом в хронической фазе. Гематол. и трансфузиол. 2007; 52(2): 13–7. [Kovaleva L.G., Sokolova M.A., Vinogradova O.Yu. i dr. Rezultaty mnogo tsentrovogo issledovaniya terapii glivekom bolykh khronicheskim miyeloleykozom v khronicheskoy faze (Results of multicenter study of Gleevek therapy in patients with chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia. In: Hematol. & transfusiol.). Gematol. i transfuziol. 2007; 52(2): 13–7.]