NN Tsyba1, TI Ionova2,3, OV Lazareva1, TP Nikitina2,3, NM Porfir’eva3, AN Petrova1, TTs Garmaeva1,4, AG Turkina1
1 National Research Center for Hematology, 4 Novyi Zykovskii pr-d, Moscow, Russian Federation, 125167
2 NI Pirogov Clinic for High Medical Technology, Saint Petersburg State University, 13-15 Kadetskaya line, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 199004
3 Multinational Center for Quality of Life Research, 1 Artilleriiskaya str., Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 191014
4 RUDN University, 6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117198
For correspondence: Nikolai Nikolaevich Tsyba, MD, PhD, 4 Novyi Zykovskii pr-d, Moscow, Russian Federation, 125167; Tel.: +7(495)612-15-10; e-mail: tsyba2007@yandex.ru; Olga Veniaminovna Lazareva, MD, PhD, 4 Novyi Zykovskii pr-d, Moscow, Russian Federation, 125167; e-mail: stakhino@gmail.com
For citation: Tsyba NN, Ionova TI, Lazareva OV, et al. Quality of Life of Hematologists in the Russian Federation According to the RAND SF-36 Questionnaire. Clinical oncohematology. 2020;13(4):411–9. (In Russ).
DOI: 10.21320/2500-2139-2020-13-4-411-419
ABSTRACT
Medical profession is notable for its enormous social value and associated with no less responsibility. At the same time, society’s requirements for doctors constantly increase. The regulation of medical activities in various disciplines becomes more and more stringent. The aim of the present article was to study the quality of life of 104 hematologists working in different regions of the Russian Federation. For this purpose, the Russian-language version of RAND SF-36 health survey questionnaire was used. Young doctors aged 35–44 years showed lowest scores on mental health inventory which may indicate negative emotional status and a low level of positive emotions. Compared to relatively healthy respondents, hematologists show a low level of emotional role functioning that may also indicate negative emotional status which in turn negatively affects the quality of health care delivery and appears to be a contributing factor in burnout syndrome. Compared to relatively healthy respondents, hematologists show higher pain scores which may indicate a specific attitude of doctors to pain due to their professional approach. Similar quality of life indicators indirectly suggest that hematologists in different regions of the Russian Federation regard their professional activities as a priority, and it affects their quality of life. Both the results obtained and the literature review prove the relevance of the study of human resources and development of programs aimed at continuity of personnel in the health care system. The quality of life of doctors in different disciplines should become the object of comprehensive sociological, clinical, and sanitation studies which will permit to design a program to improve the quality of life of the medical professionals.
Keywords: quality of life, hematologist, doctors’ quality of life, RAND SF-36 questionnaire.
Received: May 18, 2020
Accepted: September 4, 2020
REFERENCES
-
Новик А.А., Ионова Т.И. Руководство по исследованию качества жизни в медицине. СПб.: Нева; М.: Олма-Пресс, 2002. [Novik AA, Ionova TI. Rukovodstvo po issledovaniyu kachestva zhizni v meditsine. (Guidelines for the study of the quality of life in medicine.) Saint Petersburg: Neva Publ.; Moscow: Olma-Press Publ.; 2002. (In Russ)]
-
Решетников А.В. Доклад на научно-практической конференции с международным участием «Социологическое осмысление интегрального понятия качество жизни и методология его оценки». М., 2019. [Reshetnikov AV. Report at international scientific-practical conference “Sociological insight into integral conception of quality of life and methodology of its evaluation”. Moscow; 2019. (In Russ)]
-
Hays RD, Sherbourne CD, Mazel R. User’s Manual for the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Core Measures of Health-Related Quality of Life. Santa Monica: RAND Corporation; 1995. Available from: https://www.rand.org/pubs/monograph_reports/MR162.html. (accessed 25.06.2020).
-
Амирджанова В.Н., Горячев Д.В., Коршунов Н.И. и др. Популяционные показатели качества жизни по опроснику SF-36 (результаты многоцентрового исследования качества жизни «Мираж»). Научно-практическая ревматология. 2008;1:36–48. [Amirdzhanova VN, Goryachev DV, Korshunov NI, et al. Population indicators of quality of life in the SF-36 questionnaire (results of a multicenter study of quality of life “Mirage”). Nauchno-prakticheskaya revmatologiya. 2008;1:36–48. (In Russ)]
-
Карасева Л.А. Качество трудовой жизни сестринского персонала лечебно-профилактических учреждений. Вестник Самарского государственного университета. Естественно-научная серия. 2006;4(44):188–94. [Karaseva LA. Quality of work life of nursing staff in health prevention centers. Vestnik Samarskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Estestvenno-nauchnaya seriya. 2006;4(44):188–94. (In Russ)]
-
Жулина Е.Г. Формирование и развитие качества трудовой жизни: теория, методология исследования, социально-экономическое управление: Автореф. дис. … д-ра экон. наук. Саратов, 2011. [Zhulina EG. Formirovanie i razvitie kachestva trudovoi zhizni: teoriya, metodologiya issledovaniya, sotsialno-ekonomicheskoe upravlenie. (Organization and development of quality of work life: theory, methodology of study, social, and economic management.) [dissertation] Saratov; 2011. (In Russ)]
-
Аксенова Т.А., Горбунов В.В., Пархоменко Ю.В. Артериальная гипертензия, гиперхолестеринемия и другие факторы риска заболеваний сердца у студентов медицинского вуза. Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2009;3:60–2. [Aksenova TA, Gorbunov VV, Parkhomenko YuV. Arterial hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and other risk factors of cardiac disorders in medical students. Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta. 2009;3:60–2. (In Russ)]
-
Комисарова Е.М., Шпагина Л.А., Позднякова С.К. и др. Характеристика липидного спектра крови и состояния сосудисто-тромбоцитарного гемостаза у медицинских работников с артериальной гипертензией. Медицина труда и промышленная экология. 2010;8:22–7. [Komisarova EM, Shpagina LA, Pozdnyakova SK, et al. Characterization of blood lipids and vascular platelet hemostasis in medical professionals with arterial hypertension. Meditsina truda i promyshlennaya ekologiya. 2010;8:22–7. (In Russ)]
-
Авхименко М.М. Некоторые факторы риска труда медика. Медицинская помощь. 2003;2:25–9. [Avkhimenko MM. Some risk factors for work life of medical professionals. Meditsinskaya pomoshch. 2003;2:25–9. (In Russ)]
-
Симонова Н.И. Значимость психосоциальных факторов трудового процесса для работников различных профессий в современных условиях. Медицина труда и промышленная экология. 2008;6:41–7. [Simonova NI. Importance of psychosocial factors of work processes for various professionals in the current context. Meditsina truda i promyshlennaya ekologiya. 2008;6:41–7. (In Russ)]
-
Olson EJ, Drage LA, Auger RR. Sleep deprivation, physician performance, and patient safety. Chest. 2009;136(5):1389–96. doi: 10.1378/chest.08-1952.
-
Гурьянов М.С. Образ и условия жизни медицинских работников. Вестник РУДН. Серия «Медицина». 2009;4:507–10. [Gur’yanov MS. Lifestyle and living conditions of medical professionals. Vestnik RUDN. Seriya “Meditsina”. 2009;4:507–10. (In Russ)]
-
Гурьянов М.С. Применение факторного анализа для оценки взаимосвязи здоровья, образа и качества жизни медицинских работников. Медицинский альманах. 2011;1(14):21–3. [Gur’yanov MS. Factor analysis applied for evaluating the interrelationship of health, lifestyle, and quality of life of medical professionals. Meditsinskii almanakh. 2011;1(14):21–3. (In Russ)]
-
Говорин Н.В., Бодагова Е.А. Социальное функционирование и качество жизни врачей. Забайкальский медицинский вестник. 2012;2:71–7. [Govorin NV, Bodagova EA. Social functioning and quality of life of doctors. Zabaikalskii meditsinskii vestnik. 2012;2:71–7. (In Russ)]
-
Fujimura Y, Tanii H, Saijoh K. Inpatient satisfaction and job satisfaction/stress of medical workers in a hospital with the 7:1 nursing care system (in which 1 nurse cares for 7 patients at a time). Environ Health Prevent Med. 2011;16(2):113–22. doi: 10.1007/s12199-010-0174-x.
-
Матвейчик Т.В., Иванова В.И., Вальчук А.Э. Медицинские сестры Беларуси: социологическое исследование. Медицинские новости (Минск). 2005;11:50–3. [Matveichik TV, Ivanova VI, Valchuk AE. Nursing staff in Belarus: sociological study. Meditsinskie novosti (Minsk). 2005;11:50–3. (In Russ)]
-
Ковалев Е.П. Некоторые результаты компаративного анализа качества жизни врачей в российской провинции. Медицинский альманах. 2019;5–6:7–10. doi: 10.21145/2499-9954-2019-5-7-10. [Kovalev EP. Some results of comparative analysis of quality of life of doctors in the Russian province. Medical Almanac. 2019;5–6:7–10. doi: 10.21145/2499-9954-2019-5-7-10. (In Russ)]